| What is a Modal Verb? | ||
|---|---|---|
| A modal verb is a type of auxiliary verb used to express necessity, possibility, permission, or ability. In Swedish, modal verbs modify the main verb in a sentence to convey different nuances and meanings. For example, "kan" indicates ability, "vill" expresses desire, and "måste" denotes necessity. |
| Modal Verbs | ||
|---|---|---|
| Swedish Verb | English Translation | Usage Example |
| Kan | Can | Jag kan simma. (I can swim.) |
| Vill | Want | Jag vill äta. (I want to eat.) |
| Skall / Ska | Shall / Will | Jag ska gå till affären. (I will go to the store.) |
| Måste | Must | Jag måste gå nu. (I must go now.) |
| Bör | Should | Du bör studera mer. (You should study more.) |
| Får | May | Får jag låna din bok? (May I borrow your book?) |
| Hade kunnat | Could have | Jag hade kunnat hjälpa dig. (I could have helped you.) |
| Vill gärna | Would like | Vi vill gärna se den filmen. (We would like to see that movie.) |